Moving into a new community is a life-changing decision. Hence, it comes with various considerations, especially if you’re eyeing a property supervised by a Homeowners Association (HOA).
Homeowners’ groups manage planned communities and residential neighborhoods. It is composed of property owners who set management guidelines and community living standards. Some 40 million houses, representing more than 53% of owner-occupied homes in the country, are under such organizations.
If you’re wondering whether this type of community fits you, consider reading the rest of this blog to help you make an informed decision.
What Are HOA Communities And How Do They Work?
Homeowners’ associations are typically formed when a real estate developer creates a new residential development. The housing builder establishes the initial rules and guidelines but eventually turns over the management to the actual members as they grow.
These not-for-profit organizations are funded through typical HOA management fees, paid regularly by property owners or occupants. The HOA board, comprised of elected homeowners, oversees the association’s affairs.
Pros Of HOA Community Living
An HOA is responsible for maintaining common areas, enforcing community rules, and managing the community’s finances. Getting a property with this community type provides these benefits:
- Potentially Higher Property Values
Homeowners’ associations enforce architectural and landscaping guidelines to maintain a cohesive and attractive community. This commitment to aesthetics can contribute to higher property values. Well-maintained homes and neighborhoods look appealing and typically command higher prices on the market.
- Better Amenities And Services
HOAs provide and maintain amenities like parks, swimming pools, and community centers. This enhances residents’ quality of life and allows them to save money as they collectively share the costs. Additionally, some HOAs offer services like landscaping, trash removal, and even security, further reducing individual responsibilities.
- A Safer And More Organized Community
From architectural standards to social rules, HOA regulations are designed to create a harmonious living environment.
- Regular Maintenance And Repairs
Exterior maintenance responsibilities—such as painting, siding restorations, or roof repairs—may fall under the purview of the HOA. This oversight ensures a consistent standard of upkeep throughout the community, preventing individual homeowners from neglecting essential maintenance tasks. It can be particularly beneficial for those who prefer a low-maintenance lifestyle.
Cons Of HOA-Managed Communities
While HOAs offer several benefits, they also come with certain drawbacks. Consider the following downsides and determine whether they’re dealbreakers or not.
- Recurring Fees
The mandatory fees imposed by associations can be a significant financial commitment. Homeowners must budget for these recurring expenses, as failure to pay can lead to penalties or, in extreme cases, legal action.
- Loss Of Autonomy
Living in an HOA community means adhering to rules that touch on various homeownership aspects. Decisions about paint colors, landscaping, and other aesthetic choices may be subject to the board’s approval. While they aim to maintain a certain standard, some homeowners may feel their freedoms are restricted.
- Ever-Changing Rules
HOA rules are subject to change. This adaptability can be positive and challenging. Any change of rules could impact your lifestyle or current disposition. Staying informed about potential rule changes and participating in HOA meetings can help homeowners navigate these adjustments.
Considerations For HOA Vs. Non-HOA Communities
Living in an HOA community is staying committed to a certain standard of living. Thus, choosing the right community involves carefully evaluating multiple elements, including personal preferences, financial conditions, and long-term goals.
- The Level Of Care And Responsibility
Homeowners typically have more autonomy over their property in a non-HOA community. They can make aesthetic choices without seeking approval, fostering a greater sense of individuality. However, this autonomy comes with personally managing property maintenance and addressing any neighborhood-related concerns.
- Your Financial Situation
While HOA fees cover various services and amenities, they can also represent a considerable financial commitment. Before moving into an HOA community, it’s crucial to understand the fee structure and how it aligns with your budget. Comparatively, non-HOA communities may have lower upfront costs, but the occupant will be fully responsible for individual property maintenance.
- Community Culture
Understanding the community’s culture and dynamics is crucial before moving in. Exploring the neighborhood, talking to residents, and attending group events can provide insights into the system’s operation.
HOA communities tend to have established rules and a structured environment, providing a sense of order. Conversely, non-HOA communities may offer more diversity across all aspects. Still, they need more uniformity and regulation found in the former.
- Your Long-Term Goals
Homeownership is a long-term investment, and your choice between an HOA and a non-HOA community should align with your current lifestyle and long-term goals.
Concluding Thoughts
Transferring to an HOA community requires future property owners to determine its advantages and drawbacks. Their decision must be based on studying these aspects and aligning them with their preferences and priorities.
If this resonates with you, thoroughly research the rules, financial obligations, and community culture to help you make an informed decision. If you prioritize consistent property values, shared amenities, and a well-maintained environment, an HOA community is perfectly suitable.
